The papillomas on the body appear due to the papillomavirus infection.In sexual age, the human papilloma virus (HPV) can be found in most people.It is in an inactive phase.But under the influence of predisposing factors, due to the damage to the skin, HPV activation occurs and papillomatous extension characteristics appear.Many of them do not represent a danger and are just a cosmetic defect.But it is extremely important to determine why the papillomas appear on the body and if they are associated with the oncological process.
Some hpv strains cause hyperplasia of the evil tissue.Due to the risk of growth in oncological neoplasms, regardless of the cause of the appearance of papillomas on the body, the treatment is mainly carried out with surgical methods.If the skin growths appear, you must first consult a dermatologist.If neoplasms are detected in the genital area, to the Venusiologist.The specialist can accurately determine what the papillomas appear on the body and mucous membranes, set the HPV strain and determine the oncogenic risk.
What papillomas can appear on the body
Externally, the papilloma recalls a growth of the horn, going beyond the upper layer of the skin.Neoplasia often has a thin leg.Papillomes on the body can be single or located in a group.They resemble mushrooms externally.Their color is only slightly different from the shade of healthy skin.Papillomes on the body and in the photo are often different.There are many images of neoplasms on the web that should be designed to understand at least whether or not to go to the doctor.From the photo you can see how the papillomas appear on the body and how, for example, moles or melanomas.But only a doctor can make an accurate diagnosis.
Common species of Papillomes on the body:
- Simple or vulgar: they have the form of rounded nodules, which most often appear on the hands, are found in groups, are detected mainly during childhood;
- Flat or young - the slightly imposing papules have a smooth surface, appear on the skin of limbs or mucous membranes;
- Subanary - Having the shape of dense nodules, which are covered by a cheratinized crust at the top, can cause pain during the walk;
- Filamentoso - Small exterior of longitudinal meat -colored shape, more often appear in old age on the skin of the neck, on the face, can be damaged during the hygiene and inflamed procedures;
- Taglienti Condilomi - This type of warts is very dangerous, since it is caused by HPC with high oncogenic risk, externally the neoplasms resemble the accumulation of cauliflower, appear in the perineum, on the genitals in men and women, they can influence the bladder and the cervix of the uterus.
Common causes of Papillomi on the body
The main reason for the appearance of the papillomas on the body is the blow of the papillomavirus through slight damage or cars -skin extension during shaving and the conduct of daily hygiene procedures.
The following factors can cause the growth of papillomatous neoplasms:
- illegible intimate life;
- Acute and chronic urogenital infections, the appearance of sexual warts on the genitalia and the skin of the perineum;
- hormonal disorders;
- strong decrease in immunity;
- Constant trauma of the skin and mucous membranes.
Very often, people with papillomas on the body have a chronic papillomatic infection course.For a long time the virus is unnoticed.After a decrease in immunity, the activation of the HPV occurs.Serious infectious diseases, transactions, treatment of radiation, work in adverse conditions, constant stress, physical loads and intense psychoemotives and low quality diet with low vitamins and minerals, can cause a weakening of the immune defense.
The causes of the papillomas on the body of women are often associated with hormonal renovation in the body during menopause or pregnancy.Fluctuations in the relationship between sexual hormones create favorable conditions for the active propagation of HPV and tissue hyperplasia.In the risk group of a woman with pointed condition, which are mainly transmitted through intimate contacts with the genital warts carrier.
Cervical cancer and papilloma on the body
Papillomi's main danger on the body is the risk of malformation of neoplasms.In women, papillomatous growth can cause formidable cervical carcinoma.For this pathology, 16 and 18 types of HPV are responsible.According to statistics, every year, cervical cancer is detected in over 500 thousand women of working age all over the world.Half of them seek medical assistance already in the last stages of the disease, when it is quite difficult to help help recover completely.Every woman should know what the human papilloma virus is, how it enters the human body and how she can protect itself from malignant cervical hyperplasia.
When the papillomas appear on the body, it is necessary to conduct a complete diagnosis, to identify possible related urogenital infections.The HPV can cause hyperplasia of the cervix mucosa.If a woman does not lead preventive exams for a long time, she does not discover the presence of papillomas on the genitals and can skip the growth of malignant education.
If you find papillomas on the body, it is recommended to conduct the following studies:
- Types of virus by diagnostic PCR;
- take shots from the cervix and foreskin in men;
- immunological analysis;
- blood tests for sexual transmission infections;
- Biopsy, cytology and histology of fabrics.
An integrated approach to examination allows you to evaluate all possible risks of the disease and understand how to treat papillomas on the body in order to completely get rid of neoplasms and prevent their repeated occurrence in the future.
Important!The HPV has practically no symptoms.The neoplasm has not been shown for a long time.Small growing on the skin do not cause discomfort, but during injuries they can inflame and evil.
But even ordinary papillomas on the body can be dangerous if ultraviolet radiation are often injured and exposed.These neoplasms must be removed in time in order to prevent the magnetization of the tissue under the influence of changes related to age and adverse environmental factors.
How the papillomavirus spreads
The main path of the spread of HPV is through intimate relationships, including oral and anal contacts.Papillomavirus is often diagnosed with the background of acute and chronic sexual transmission infections, in people who enter close relationships with different partners.
But the papillomavirus can penetrate the body through nearby family contacts, damaged skin and mucous membranes.The newborn children can be infected with a mother, who is a carrier of a condom - one of the forms of infection from Papillomavirus.The child is infected when he goes through the birth channel of a woman.The HPV affects the skin and mucous membranes, causing the appearance of conventional showcases, papillomas and pointed warts.
A enormous role in the development of the HPV is played by the power of immunity.The weaker is the immune system, the greater the risk of a person to be infected by Papillomavirus infection.Patients with diabetes, hormonal disorders, a weakened body, pregnant women and children, as well as people with chronic urogenital infections are particularly vulnerable.
The principles of treatment with papillomas on the body
Drug therapy includes the prescription of antiviral drugs that suppress the active reproduction of the HPV.But these tools are often used as part of the complex treatment, before or after the minimally invasive removal of the papillomas.Special antiviral drugs slow down the reproduction of the papillomavirus and significantly reduce the risk of recurrence of the disease in the future.
The previous therapy has begun, the lower the risk of the malignancy of the fabrics.The ideal time for treatment is the first months after the appearance of neoplasms.The therapeutic course also includes the use of immunostimulating agents that support the activity of immunity and prevent frequent exacerbations of the disease.The recurring course of Papillomavirus infection can be accompanied by the formation of papillomas not only on the body, but also on the genitals, within the urinary organs, on the oral mucosa.This course of the disease is characteristic of people who have undergone complex surgical interventions, prolonged infectious diseases, hormonal disorders.
Removal of papillomas on the body surgically
Surgical treatment with papillomas on the body is a classic version, which is the most suitable for most patients.After examining and obtaining diagnostic data, the doctor selects a suitable method for removing neoplasms.
The main indications for the removal of papillomas on the body:
- Active growth of papillomatous extensions;
- the appearance of neoplasms in places where they are often damaged and inflamed;
- Chronic papillomavirus infection, regular exacerbations;
- high oncogenic risk, the presence of a story of predisposition to malignant neoplasms;
- The appearance of pain in the Papillomi area, a change of color and form of neoplasms.
Tactics expectations are practiced by specialists when papillomas appear during pregnancy and during breastfeeding.Often papillomative crops disappear independently immediately after childbirth and restoration of the hormonal background in a woman.
Ways to remove papillomas on the body
Small invasive methods to remove the papillomas on the body allow you to get rid of neoplasms almost without blood, to preserve most of the healthy skin.In the absence of the risk of tissue malformations, the following surgical treatment methods can be used:
- radio wave therapy (removal of a condition with radio -short);
- CIRADETSTRODUCTION (Cauterization of Condil with liquid nitrogen at low temperature);
- Laser coagulation (evaporation of pathological neoplasms with a laser);
- Electrocoagulation (use of high frequency current).
Classical surgical excision by a scalpel is used for damage to a large volume of fabrics and biselomos pronounced.But the experts, if possible, prefer mala's treatment methods.Very often, the papillomas on the body are removed with a laser.This method has minimal damage, it leaves no scars and spots on the skin.The laser has an anti -inflammatory effect, which allows you to perform minimally invasive operations with a minimum risk of connecting a secondary infection.
It is also possible to use a radio wave system, which removes neoplasms under local anesthesia without contact.Under the influence of high frequency radio waves, the structures of the neoplasm are destroyed and the pathological tissues evaporate, their coagulation occurs - a sort of "sealing", which prevents bleeding from the wound.
The treatment of papillomas with cryo -nail is common.The methodology is based on the use of liquid nitrogen that freezes all the layers of the neoplasm, after which the papilloma disappears and in its place in a few months there will be nothing more than a small unconscious point.Electrocoagulation is used to remove individual papillomas.The doctor's cycle the doctor cuts the papilloma leg, burns the base and seals the tissues to prevent bleeding.
Surgical methods to get rid of conditions and warts are used only in a medical institution.For the prevention of recidivism, the papilloma is prescribed antiviral therapy.In addition, people with papillomas are recommended to periodically visit specialists and test.The women who have been removed from the papillomas, especially in the genital area, should take strips 2-3 times a year and undergo other laboratory tests.